East Grand Rapids introduces micromobility ordinance changes, proposes helmet rule for under-18s

City Manager Charles introduced proposed amendments to Chapter 102 (bicycles) and Chapter 105 (helmets) to incorporate micromobility devices such as e-scooters and e-bikes into existing local rules.

"The draft ordinances you've seen before you are predicated on a lot of the work our surrounding communities have done," Charles said, asking the commission to introduce the amendments so staff can return with final language on May 4.

Commissioners debated details including whether to define "downtown" where sidewalk riding would be prohibited, how to describe devices with or without handlebars, and whether speed language should simply mirror statutory speed limits. Several commissioners urged definitions that leave room for enforcement discretion, especially for very young children in dense areas.

Commissioner Skaggs asked whether the ordinance should explicitly allow officers to exercise discretion for toddlers or slow riders; staff and legal counsel said enforcement will emphasize education and discretion, with citations reserved for hazardous or repeated behavior.

Public comment raised similar concerns about unintended consequences. Jerry Anderson asked, "If I'm a 14-year-old, are you telling me that I can't ride on the sidewalk?" Commissioners and staff responded that the intent is to slow activity in dense Gaslight Village areas and to direct children to walk bikes where necessary.

The commission moved and seconded separate motions to introduce Chapter 102 and Chapter 105 amendments. Both motions passed on voice votes; the city manager said staff plan a public education campaign tied to adoption, including outreach to schools during the coming months.

Next steps: staff will return to the commission with final ordinance language for a May 4 vote and plans for a public education rollout if adopted.