Panel approves transit car‑mounted camera bill for finance amid data and due‑process questions

Sen. Dibble presented SF 4377, which authorizes transit operators to use vehicle‑mounted camera systems to detect and document vehicles blocking bus stops, bus‑only lanes or bike lanes during operating hours. The bill requires a human enforcement agent to review automated detections and establishes an initial warning period before citations begin. Data protections include classification as private or nonpublic for enforcement use only, a ban on facial recognition, and deletion of non‑violation footage within 30 days unless tied to a case.

Anne Shakhani (Haven AI) and other testifiers described outcomes from other jurisdictions: New York and Washington, D.C. saw reduced violations, faster bus speeds and greater accessibility for riders with disabilities. "This technology effectively changes driver behavior," she said, citing up to 40% reduction in bus‑stop violations in some programs.

Members asked about video length, retention and defendants’ due‑process rights. Sen. Limmer asked why the evidence package would include a short video clip (the bill specifies a brief video—industry practice often uses about 10 seconds) and whether 30‑day deletion provided adequate time to contest a citation. The author and counsel clarified that video is kept when a violation is confirmed and must be preserved until charges or complaints are resolved; otherwise non‑violation footage is deleted within 30 days. The committee adopted the author's amendments and voted to recommend SF 4377 to the finance committee.