Witnesses urge support for H.600 backstop to protect appliance efficiency standards

The committee heard expert testimony on H.600, legislation that would create a state backstop for federal appliance efficiency standards should those federal rules be eliminated or fail to be published. A witness with energy‑standards expertise summarized five decades of federal standards history, described the consumer and grid benefits of efficiency standards and asked the committee to add language to capture an electric motor standard that is currently in regulatory limbo.

The witness emphasized that appliance standards protect consumers from hidden lifetime energy costs and produce cumulative system‑level savings; he said the absence of federal standards could increase Vermont's peak electric load and raise regional transmission costs for Vermonters. He offered slides and a report and agreed to provide written materials to committee staff.

Jenny Rocheleau of the Conservation Law Foundation said H.600 is fundamentally a consumer protection law and urged the committee to adopt the bill and support the proposed addition for electric motors. She noted that state backstops are commonly used where federal preemption lapses and that manufacturers already operate across a patchwork of state standards.

Committee members asked for additional detail on the electric‑motor language and requested testimony from the National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA) and major motor manufacturers to understand economic impacts and applicability to Vermont producers and end‑use equipment.

Next steps: the committee asked staff to invite NEMA and other stakeholders for technical testimony and to circulate the witnesses’ slides and reports to members.