A broad panel of nonprofit leaders, regional development directors and state staff told the Local Government Interim Committee that Montana is competitive for federal awards but still leaves federal dollars on the table because small rural organizations and small municipal governments lack grant‑writing capacity and face burdensome, duplicative reporting.
Panelists called out several recurring barriers: short application windows and late federal notices, multiple and changing state reporting requirements, reimbursement‑based contracting that strains small nonprofits’ cash flow, and strict federal cost‑match rules that deter smaller projects. Tim Van Reken, executive director of the Headwaters Tech Hub, described match funding as the single largest obstacle on multi‑million dollar technology and workforce proposals and suggested a state competitiveness reserve program (similar to Minnesota's) that would reserve match funds contingent on winning a federal award.
State staffer Maxwell Parson presented a multistate analysis of competitive grants (2010–2025) showing Montana competes strongly per capita in some categories—especially environmental and tribal exclusive grants—but that grant portfolios spike year to year with large projects. Parson highlighted Utah's Funding Opportunities portal (a one‑stop listing for state and pass‑through grants) and Wyoming's Grants Management Office (which provides technical assistance, a GrantsConnect portal and a targeted $75M matching reserve tied to IIJA awards).
Why it matters: committee members said improving access to federal funds can reduce pressure on state budgets and accelerate infrastructure and workforce projects, particularly in rural communities. Staff and panelists recommended piloting low‑cost options such as a centralized portal and targeted match reserve, and increasing training and technical assistance for rural jurisdictions.
Next steps: committee staff will: (1) prepare a short analysis of the new congressional Streamlining Federal Grants Act now introduced (to identify federal changes that may help Montana), (2) collect details and cost estimates for Utah and Wyoming models, and (3) draft options for a centralized funding portal, training program and a targeted state match/reserve for the May meeting.