Subcommittee moves farm‑store bill to full committee after debate over scale and local siting

The Capital Construction Subcommittee voted Feb. 27 to move House Bill 4153 A, which establishes farm stores as a permitted use on Exclusive Farm Use and certain mixed farm/forest lands, to the full Ways and Means Committee.

LFO described the measure: a farm store must sell farm products produced by the operating farm, may occupy up to 10,000 square feet of permanently enclosed structures, must meet minimum acreage and income requirements for smaller tracts, and limit non-farm retail displays to no more than 25% of enclosed floor area. The measure allows beverage and prepared-food sales for immediate consumption but prohibits operating on-site kitchens in a manner that would convert them into cafes or drive-thru dining establishments. LFO said the bill has a minimal fiscal impact.

Representative Nathan said he could not support the bill in its current form, warning that thresholds could permit larger-scale commercial events and ‘‘lead to the erosion of farmland.’’ Representative Crump also signaled a no vote, citing discomfort about the proposed role of local governments in siting and permitting. Supporters, including Representative Smith, said the measure offers needed clarity for farm stands and would help farm businesses diversify revenue.

After debate, the committee moved HB 4153 A to the Ways and Means Full Committee with a due-pass recommendation. Committee members named prospective carriers for the House and Senate for future consideration.