Committee adopts and advances bill limiting own‑recognizance release for defined high‑utilizers

Representative McPherson presented HB593 to address a small population of defendants who, he said, cycle frequently through arrests and pretrial services and strain local resources. The bill would require judges to consider supervisory or financial release conditions (for example, GPS monitoring, inpatient treatment, or bail) for individuals meeting specified high‑utilizer criteria: prior convictions (excluding routine traffic) plus at least five qualifying charges within a multi‑year window (per the amendment’s clarified criteria).

Sponsor testimony emphasized the goal of matching release conditions to individuals who show repeated criminal involvement and who have not benefitted from existing pretrial services. "There are individuals that are low‑level offenders currently ... that are taking up nearly half of the court and pretrial services resources right now," the sponsor said.

Public commenters ranged from the Salt Lake Legal Defender Association, which supported the concept but urged broader remedies and resources, to prosecutors who said the bill does not bar release but ensures conditions for those who repeatedly recidivate and could be connected to treatment programs. Defense and defender groups urged caution about narrowly tailored release restrictions and asked for resources and working‑group planning.

The committee adopted the first substitute, accepted an amendment clarifying court‑requested language, and by roll call favorably recommended the bill to the House floor; the motion passed unanimously.