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Accounting questions complicate OCFMH transitional‑living beds; committee delays big changes

February 27, 2026 | 2026 Legislature CO, Colorado


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Accounting questions complicate OCFMH transitional‑living beds; committee delays big changes
Emily Pope told the committee the Office of Civil and Forensic Mental Health (OCFMH) has three related issues in its staff request: funding for mental‑health transitional living homes, hospital rate appropriations, and a proposed increase for inpatient competency restoration contracts. The most politically and technically fraught item is the transitional living homes funding: state‑operated beds are currently receiving Medicaid‑related payments routed through HCPCF and the managed‑care RAE (the "middleman"), which the controller now says should be recorded as cash funds rather than reappropriated funds. Pope called that practice unclear and said it creates TABOR accounting implications when general fund dollars "bounce out" and then reappear in the long bill.

Pope described multiple nonideal options: switch state‑operated beds to direct general‑fund appropriations (protecting TABOR treatment but raising ongoing GF costs and separating some patients from Medicaid wraparound services); pursue a lengthy federal waiver to change how HCPCF provides the service (multi‑year, uncertain); limit beds to non‑Medicaid patients (losing access for many); or encourage private providers to take over state cottages under lease arrangements with incentive rates. Each option had tradeoffs: either lost federal reimbursement, legal questions about TABOR treatment, or potential service loss for the highest‑acuity patients.

Director Greg Harper and others advised the committee that the federal funds component may be solvable administratively, but general‑fund double counting is a harder legal question. Multiple lawmakers urged a narrowly tailored statutory fix or legislative clarification rather than immediate program eliminations; several members said they are reluctant to close state‑operated beds that serve patients with few other placement options.

Because of the legal and fiscal complexity and potential service impacts, the committee did not adopt drastic cuts; instead members directed staff to continue working with the executive branch, the controller, and legislative counsel to find technically and legally defensible solutions. Pope said she would return with more analysis and possible legislative language following legal review and additional stakeholder meetings.

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