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Senate hearing opens as witness review of wildfire report begins; committee member urges faster, locally led forest management

March 12, 2024 | Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources, Senate Committees, U.S. Senate, Legislative, Federal


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Senate hearing opens as witness review of wildfire report begins; committee member urges faster, locally led forest management
An unidentified committee member opened a hearing before the Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources by warning that wildfires are worsening across the West and that federal forests require urgent, accelerated management. The speaker cited the Happy Jack fire near Cheyenne as an example of an early-season blaze and said the nation cannot "just keep throwing more money and resources at the problem" without changes to how projects are planned and carried out.

The speaker framed the committee’s work around a recently released, congressionally mandated commission report the transcript identifies as roughly 350 pages long with about 148 recommendations. The speaker said acting on the full slate of recommendations would be "impractical" and argued the focus should be on strengthening what currently works, eliminating regulatory delays that slow mitigation projects, and expanding on-the-ground work such as timber harvesting and hazardous-fuel reduction.

The witness said, "Our federal forests are in dire need of effective management," and noted longer, more destructive fire seasons, adding that "on average, more than 6,000,000 acres burn each year" and federal suppression costs have risen to "well over 2 and a half billion dollars each year." The speaker also cited a Forest Service estimate of acres at high or very high risk; the transcript records that figure as "2 78000000," which is unclear in the record and is therefore reported here as transcribed rather than paraphrased as a precise number.

The opening statement emphasized locally led, cross-boundary efforts, saying federal agencies "must allow local communities, state agencies, and Indian tribes to help get this vital work done." The speaker criticized what they described as "misguided nationwide mandates" by the Biden administration that, in the speaker's view, can restrict responsible management in older forests.

The transcript shows the speaker welcomed Kelly Norris, identified as Wyoming state forester, who was introduced as a witness to testify. The hearing moved from opening remarks into witness testimony following these remarks.

The committee member’s remarks framed the committee’s review of the commission report as a practical exercise in prioritization: accelerate projects that have local support and clear benefits, remove regulatory hurdles that cause delay, and augment federal work with state, tribal and local capacity. The hearing continued with witness testimony following the opening statement.

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