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Oliver County board weighs larger setbacks, standardized permit language for solar and wind projects

January 28, 2026 | Oliver County, North Dakota


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Oliver County board weighs larger setbacks, standardized permit language for solar and wind projects
Oliver County’s Planning and Zoning board reviewed proposed amendments to renewable-energy ordinances and signaled support for larger setbacks between utility-scale projects and occupied dwellings.

Board members said the draft ordinance retains a 500-foot baseline setback from buildings or structures but discussed adding a distinct, larger setback for occupied residences. During debate the board considered options ranging from 1,000 to 1,500 feet and even a half-mile; several members said 1,500 feet was a reasonable compromise for occupied houses while keeping 500 feet for unoccupied structures. One member summarized the emerging view as “1,500 is reasonable.”

Staff told the board the only substantive edit since the last meeting was an update to the financial-surety section and consolidation of subsection numbering to match other county ordinances. Members also pointed out a typographical error in the draft and asked staff to correct cross-references before returning the ordinance for final review.

The draft keeps accessory, personal-scale solar (panels on homes or small yard systems) distinct from utility-scale installations that tie into the grid. Board members and staff confirmed personal-scale systems generally do not trigger the commercial permitting rules intended for grid-tied, utility-scale facilities.

Members also discussed how airport/airstrip language should appear in the ordinance. Staff noted a historic grass airstrip exists on private land and said conditional-use review and permits would control any reactivation. The group agreed to keep standard airport-related wording but asked staff to verify whether the airstrip remains listed on federal/state data.

The board asked staff to prepare a revised draft that: corrects the typographical errors, adds a clarified occupied-dwelling setback line, and aligns notice requirements with the other ordinances the board is updating. The item will return for further review and potential public hearing after staff makes the edits.

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