Senate edits cannabis bill to protect medical registry, set stricter rules for young medical patients

Senate committee members presented a slate of amendments to H612, a bill of miscellaneous cannabis amendments. Committee reporters said they removed a problematic background–check method while confirming that Vermont law still requires a 50‑state criminal background check for anyone owning at least 10% of a cannabis license. The Economic Development committee recommended striking certain new municipal land‑use sections and instead directing the Cannabis Control Board (CCB) to study outdoor cultivation siting and present recommendations.

Retailers asked for limited flexibility in in‑establishment advertising; the Senate would permit prize inducements that occur entirely inside the establishment and thus are not visible to minors. To support the medical program, the Senate recommended allowing retailers to obtain a medical‑use endorsement to serve registered patients, while directing the CCB to adopt rules for medical retailer endorsements.

Because medical patients can be younger than 21, the amendment establishes strict criteria for applicants under 21 seeking medical cannabis: a documented three‑month prior relationship with a health care provider, a full assessment, and a personal physical exam. The CCB was also asked to report, in consultation with the Department of Health and medical stakeholders, on the registry’s efficacy by Nov. 15, 2024.

Committee reporters also proposed social‑equity working groups, adjusted fire‑safety treatment for temporary drying barns used by cultivators, and a review of which entity should administer business‑development funds for justice‑impacted communities. The Senate ordered 3rd reading of the amended bill but the floor later deferred final action for redrafting and scheduled further consideration the next morning.