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Summit County Council presses Dakota Pacific on affordable-housing math and renegotiation terms for Kimball Junction project

February 07, 2024 | Summit County Council, Summit County Commission and Boards, Summit County, Utah


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Summit County Council presses Dakota Pacific on affordable-housing math and renegotiation terms for Kimball Junction project
Summit County Council continued a technical, sometimes pointed review of Dakota Pacific’s Kimball Junction proposal after county planner Jeff Jones walked the council through area‑median‑income and AUE (equivalent unit) calculations the county uses to convert housing and commercial square footage into an affordable‑housing obligation. Jones said Summit County’s AMI for a family of four is about $148,600 and that the county’s household median is roughly $131,916, figures he said the U.S. HUD/HEB numbers publish annually.

Jeff Jones presented the project model used by staff: the applicant’s current concept includes about 727 residential units and roughly 266,000 square feet of commercial space. Under the county’s AUE conversion and a 20 percent inclusionary set‑aside for jobs generated by commercial use, Jones said the draft calculation yields roughly 217 units deed‑restricted at 80% AMI or below and a commercial‑derived employee housing obligation that the model converted to about 63 employees (20% of forecasted employees). Jones also reported a modeled surplus of about 16.24 AUEs under the current formula.

Stuart Marks, representing Dakota Pacific, clarified the applicant’s unit mix and restrictions: “The 217 does not include the seniors because the seniors is intended to be a market rate housing, deed restricted by age, but not by income.” That distinction means 20 senior units the applicant proposes are age‑restricted but not income‑restricted and are therefore excluded from the county’s affordable‑unit calculation.

Council members pressed the county and the applicant on several technical points. Questions focused on (a) how commercial square footage is converted to employees in the county formula and whether the employee forecast understates or overstates demand; (b) whether the county should apply the rents and occupancy assumptions from specific federal programs (4% bond vs. 9% tax credit rules) when setting deed‑restriction rents and household size rules; and (c) what evidence exists of active local demand (waiting lists, local housing assistance rosters) to convert the county’s “deficit” estimates into an operational target.

Multiple council members said the 20 percent inclusionary baseline — a common county metric for new entitlements — should not automatically anchor a discretionary renegotiation of an existing development agreement. One council member noted the project area already includes prior credits (Liberty Peak, the Skullcandy building and visitor center) that staff previously counted toward affordable‑unit obligations and urged the council to decide how to treat those built elements in any amendment.

Staff and council agreed on next steps. The chair asked each council member to prepare a prioritized set of benefits they would consider acceptable in exchange for changes to the existing development agreement: total unit count, desired affordable‑housing percentage, density, preferred mix of uses, required community benefits (for example, transportation mitigation or open‑space provisions), and proposed phasing. The council scheduled a public follow‑up meeting for the next day at 4 p.m. to continue the Kimball Junction discussion and invited the applicant to return with clarifying materials.

What remains unresolved is the county’s choice of technical standard for deed restrictions (tax‑credit bond rules vs. other federal program thresholds), how to count previously built affordable units or credits, and whether the AUE/employee model should change its conversion assumptions. Council members asked staff to return with clearer demand evidence and more detailed calculations before the council takes any amendment vote.

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