The Utah House on Feb. 9 passed second substitute HB 124, expanding the statenergy infrastructure tax-credit program to cover a broader set of projects — including geothermal, pumped hydro, carbon sequestration, utility-scale battery storage, mineral processing facilities and locomotive engine conversion projects.
Representative Albrecht, sponsor of the legislation, said the bill merges related proposals and builds on prior work by an energy working group. "HB 124 was the result of many months of work," he said, describing the measure as a way to leverage the high-cost infrastructure development tax credit for energy delivery projects and processing facilities located in Utah. He noted the bill adds approvals and modifications to the Utah Energy Infrastructure Board that will decide whether applications qualify for credits.
Representative Cutler emphasized the air-quality benefits in debate over the locomotive-switcher provision. "Upgrading from 0 to tier 4 reduces NOx and particulate emissions by 90%," he said, arguing that repowering short-haul switcher locomotives could be a cost-effective way to reduce emissions in the state's nonattainment areas.
Representative Kristofferson asked about the fiscal note. "It says that the, it could possibly mean 3,000,000 to a hundred and $13,000,000 in foregone revenue per project," he said, pressing the sponsor on potential revenue impacts. Albrecht acknowledged large infrastructure credits could reduce state revenues if companies claim credits, but said the scale of the investments (including $50 million thresholds in urban counties and $25 million in rural counties) would bring substantial employment and economic activity.
Supporters, including Representative Ballard, framed the incentives as a short-term boost to reduce emissions and attract domestic processing capacity. Opponents were limited on the floor; the bill passed 69–1 and will be sent to the Senate.
The next step: HB 124 is transmitted to the Utah Senate for consideration and any fiscal or implementing rules will be worked out as the bill proceeds.