On May 4, 2021, the Comisión de Bienestar Social y Asuntos de la Vejez convened to discuss critical issues affecting the deaf community in Puerto Rico. The meeting highlighted the effectiveness of police efforts in training personnel in sign language, with a notable allocation of $20,000 for this purpose. This initiative was recognized as a significant step compared to other government agencies, which have not made similar investments.
A key point of discussion was Law 136, aimed at improving services for the deaf community. While the law was praised for its intentions, concerns were raised about its implementation. It was noted that the American Sign Language (ASL) used by interpreters from the U.S. does not fully align with the local sign language, which incorporates unique elements specific to Puerto Rico. This discrepancy has posed challenges for effective communication, particularly during emergencies when interpreters from FEMA were unable to fully understand the local sign language nuances.
The meeting also addressed the need for bilingual interpreters who can navigate both ASL and Puerto Rican sign language. The importance of this bilingual capability was emphasized to ensure that services are accessible and effective for all members of the deaf community.
As the session progressed, Senator Ana Irma Montalvo Vera raised questions regarding the agency's actions following a study on the needs of the deaf community conducted in 2018. The inquiry aimed to clarify whether any steps had been taken to address the findings of this report.
The meeting concluded with a commitment to further explore the issues raised and to ensure that the needs of the deaf community are adequately met through improved training and resources. The discussions underscored the ongoing challenges and the necessity for continued advocacy and policy development in support of this marginalized group.