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City proposes bold plan to convert vacant buildings to housing

June 06, 2024 | Seattle, King County, Washington


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City proposes bold plan to convert vacant buildings to housing
In a recent government meeting, city officials discussed a new legislative proposal aimed at facilitating the conversion of vacant office buildings into residential units. The initiative is part of a broader strategy to address the growing issue of urban vacancy and its associated safety concerns.

The proposal includes several key components designed to incentivize conversions. Among them is a regulatory and cost relief legislation that would exempt conversion projects from certain dimensional and design development standards in downtown commercial and mixed-use zones. This exemption would apply to both new proposals and existing projects that are currently permitted but not yet started.

City officials highlighted the importance of this legislation in light of the high costs associated with building conversions, which can reach upwards of $475,000 per unit. They noted that these costs often rival or exceed those of new construction, primarily due to necessary upgrades to meet seismic, structural, and energy codes, as well as the complexities involved in repurposing existing buildings.

Additionally, the city is working in tandem with state legislation that has introduced a sales tax exemption for construction related to conversion developments. This dual approach aims to alleviate financial burdens on developers and encourage more conversions to residential use.

The meeting also featured a discussion on the outcomes of a previous \"call for ideas\" competition, which solicited innovative proposals from the design and development community. Thirteen quality proposals were submitted, showcasing various concepts for converting historic structures, including notable buildings like The Smith Tower.

Officials expressed optimism that these efforts could significantly reduce the number of vacant buildings, which contribute to negative perceptions of safety and maintenance in urban areas. By converting these spaces into housing, the city hopes to revitalize neighborhoods and attract new residents.

The proposal is currently under review, with city officials indicating a willingness to return to the council with further details on the sales tax exemption and additional measures to support conversion projects.

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