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Kickapoo Tribe demands sovereignty and tax justice in Kansas

September 11, 2024 | Joint Committee on State -Tribal Relations, Joint, Committees, Legislative, Kansas


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Kickapoo Tribe demands sovereignty and tax justice in Kansas
During a recent government meeting, representatives from the Kickapoo Tribe in Kansas raised significant concerns regarding property taxes and sovereignty issues that have long affected their community. Tribal leaders highlighted that while property taxes are collected from tribal members, these funds are directed to the county rather than the tribe, despite the tribe's responsibility for maintaining roads and infrastructure within their reservation. They emphasized that this financial burden has detrimental effects on the tribe's long-term sustainability.

The discussion was led by tribal council secretary Howard Allen, who underscored the historical context of the tribe's sovereignty, referencing treaties signed with various governments, including the United States. Allen argued that the Kickapoo Tribe has never consented to be governed by the state of Kansas, and thus, the state lacks the authority to impose taxes on tribal lands. He pointed out that the tribe continues to exercise its treaty rights, including hunting and fishing, which are sometimes challenged by state regulations.

The meeting also touched on the tribe's financial struggles, noting that they pay property taxes to Brown County under protest, yet receive minimal support from the state in return. Tribal leaders expressed a desire for a collaborative approach to address these taxation issues, suggesting that tax compacts similar to those established by other tribes could be beneficial.

As the committee members absorbed this information, they acknowledged the complexity of the issues presented and indicated a willingness to explore potential solutions that respect the tribe's sovereignty while addressing the financial challenges they face. The meeting concluded with a commitment to further discussions aimed at fostering a better relationship between the state and the Kickapoo Tribe.

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